Longquan Celadon China E-mail
Written by Scott Tamas   
Wednesday, 11 July 2007
Longquan celadon china first appeared in the Northern Song Dynasty (966-1279AD), but truly began to take shape in the Jin Dynasty (1115 - 1234AD). When celadon making reached its zenith, Longquan emerged as the most famous celadon making center. Longquan celadon china first appeared in the Northern Song Dynasty (966-1279AD), but truly began to take shape in the Jin Dynasty (1115 - 1234AD). When celadon making reached its zenith, Longquan emerged as the most famous celadon making center.

Tradtionally, Longquan celadon has an "elder kiln" and a "younger kiln."  The former along with Guan, Ru, Ding and Jun are called the "Five Famous Kilns of the Song Dynasty," which is characterized by the ancient poem:

the bases is as this as a piece of paper,
glaze is as thick as jade,
grains are bestrewed in the glaze,
purple mouth and iron feet,
base color is black, looks so elegant.


The younger kiln ceramics are characterized by a white base with cyan glaze.  Elegant and simple, the light greenish blue and plum blue are the top grade. Pea green comes in second.

Famous worldwide, Longquan celadon was not only used for every dynasty's royal courts in ancient China, but exported to many other countries and regions of Asia, Africa and Europe early since the Song Dynasty.

Modern Longquan celadon inherits the characteristics of ancient products but surpasses them in uses of materials.  It consistently wins international competitions and has been entitled, "The National Treasure."  Currently, displays can be seen in the Great Hall of the People, Ziguang Pavilion of Zhong Nan Hai, Museum of Emperor Palace, the China Historical Museum and many others.
Last Updated ( Thursday, 12 July 2007 )
 
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